Metastatic, or late-stage, prostate cancer can occur if the cancer spreads to other parts of the body after treatment as well as in people who are not aware they have cancer until it has spread. New advances in treatment are providing new options for people with metastatic prostate cancer. Mary K. O鈥橩eeffe, MD, clinical assistant professor in the at 秘密研究所 Long Island School of Medicine and medical oncologist at 秘密研究所 Langone Health鈥檚 Perlmutter Cancer Center, discusses currently available treatments with SurvivorNet. These treatments include PARP inhibitors, which kill cancer cells by targeting a DNA repair protein, and androgen deprivation therapy, which decreases the hormone testosterone.
鈥淧rostate cancer feeds off testosterone,鈥 Dr. O鈥橩eeffe says. 鈥淲hen you lower testosterone with androgen deprivation therapy, it鈥檚 no longer feeding the cancer.鈥
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